Android 12 and 12L just got their last update. Now what?

Android 12 and 12L have officially reached the end of their life cycle, with Google confirming that the March 2025 patch was their final update. As of March 31, 2025, these operating systems are no longer supported, marking a significant shift for millions of users still relying on older Android devices.

Google ends official support after three years

Google has officially discontinued security support for Android 12 and 12L, leaving them without access to future patches or bug fixes. While this follows the company’s typical support timeline, it’s still a major concern—especially considering that over 12% of Android devices globally are still running these versions, according to Statcounter. Devices like the Pixel 3a, Galaxy S10, and OnePlus 7 series are among those now considered outdated.

Security risks increase without updates

The immediate consequence is clear: devices running Android 12 or 12L are now more vulnerable to cyber threats and exploits. Without the latest security updates, these phones could become easy targets for malicious actors. Google had continued to offer patch backports for over three years, but that era has now ended.

What users can do next

Although Google support has ended, OEMs may choose to manually backport key security patches to their older models. However, it’s unclear whether any will actually do so. For those unwilling to upgrade to a newer phone, the best option may be installing a custom ROM that receives regular security updates, ensuring continued device safety despite the official cut-off.